Foundation Day 2025

Description

Foundation Day in Japan is a national holiday that remembers the founding of the nation and the start of the imperial line. It is a day to think about Japan as one country.

It takes place every year on February 11. The date comes from an ancient story about the first emperor, Emperor Jimmu, who is said to have begun the imperial line long ago.

The idea of the holiday first appeared in the 19th century. The modern holiday was set by law in the 20th century to give people a single day to reflect on the nation s beginnings.

The day is significant because it connects people with Japan s history and identity. It invites citizens to consider their shared past and the meaning of nationhood and continuity across many generations.

Traditions

Many homes and public buildings fly the Japanese flag. Schools hold assemblies with speeches and songs. Some cities stage small parades and cultural shows featuring taiko drums and traditional dance.

People visit Shinto shrines to offer prayers and watch official ceremonies. Municipal offices and veterans groups sometimes place wreaths or hold commemorative gatherings.

Food for the day is simple and celebratory. Families often serve sekihan red rice or sweet mochi to mark the occasion. Local cafes and shops may offer special sweets and bento boxes.

Community groups organize historical reenactments, folk music, and craft exhibitions. Children sometimes receive small gifts or participate in school projects about traditions and famous historical figures.

Travel Tips

Many shops, museums, and government offices may be closed or on reduced hours. Trains and buses can be crowded in the morning and evening. Check websites or apps for updated opening hours and train schedules before you go out.

Join public events where safe and follow crowd rules. Carry cash and ID because some places may not accept cards. Dress for the weather, stay hydrated, and pick quieter neighborhoods or parks to enjoy a calm, meaningful day.