Sun Yat-sen's Birthday 2025
Date: November 12, 2025 (Wednesday)
Country: Taiwan Public Holidays
Description
Sun Yat-sen's Birthday in Taiwan honors the life of Sun Yat-sen. He is often called the Father of the Nation because he helped end imperial rule in China and promoted the idea of a republic.
The holiday takes place every year on November 12, the date of his birth. It is a fixed public observance on the calendar, so people and government offices recognize the day annually.
The day means remembering the ideals Sun Yat-sen stood for. He promoted national unity, democracy, and social welfare. His political ideas are called the Three Principles of the People, which influenced the foundation of the Republic of China.
The holiday is significant because it links Taiwan to the wider history of modern China. It also reminds citizens of the struggles to build a modern nation and the value of political reform and civic responsibility.
Traditions
Many people visit Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall for formal ceremonies. There are wreath laying events, flag raising, honor guards, and short speeches by officials. Choirs and school groups often perform patriotic songs.
Communities hold parades, exhibitions about his life, and photo displays. Schools and civic groups organize assemblies, essay contests, and art projects to remember his work. Museums sometimes open special exhibits.
At temples dedicated to Sun Yat-sen people offer incense and flowers as a sign of respect. Some families make small offerings and light candles during community rituals.
Food and treats include simple cakes, tea, and festive pastries shared at gatherings. Souvenirs like pins, badges, and commemorative stamps are popular to mark the day.
Travel Tips
Many government offices and banks close. Some museums and shops stay open but check online before you go. Expect road closures, parades, and crowded trains or buses in the morning and evening. Book ferries, trains, and hotels early.
Bring ID, follow police and staff directions, and keep a charged phone. Stay on sidewalks during processions and use contactless payments where possible. Visit less crowded parks or outdoor sites to enjoy the day safely and respectfully.