Meskel 2025
Date: September 27, 2025 (Saturday)
Country: Eritrea Public Holidays
Description
Meskel is a major religious and national holiday in Eritrea. It honors the finding of the True Cross, the cross on which Christians believe Jesus died. The day is deeply meaningful for Eritrean Orthodox Christians and many others.
Meskel takes place each year on 27 September. It is a fixed date on the calendar and is a public holiday in Eritrea. Schools, government offices, and many businesses close so people can observe the day with family and friends.
The holiday matters because it marks a central story of Christian faith. It reminds people of devotion, hope, and the importance of faith in community life. Meskel also brings people together to reflect on shared beliefs.
As a national celebration Meskel helps strengthen cultural identity. It connects religious history with modern life. The day is both a spiritual observance and an expression of Eritrea's collective memory and pride.
Traditions
In Eritrea people cut branches and build a tall bonfire called demera in a town square or churchyard. Families and neighbors dress in white and gather as singers and dancers form circles around the fire, clapping and moving together.
Clergy carry decorated crosses and icons in a slow, candlelit procession before the fire. People throw green branches onto the flames to show joy. Children run with small torches and sometimes take glowing embers home to keep until planting season.
Food is shared after the ceremony. Hosts serve injera with spicy tsebhi, fresh bread, honey sweets, and roasted barley. A traditional coffee ceremony follows, with many cups poured and friends and family talking late into the night.
Travel Tips
Many government offices, banks and some shops close for Meskel. Public transport and roads near big churches get very busy. Plan trips early or late, carry cash and ID, and allow extra travel time for delays and crowds.
To enjoy safely and respectfully, book hotels and buses in advance. Stay with a group, follow police or event staff directions, keep valuables secure, and wear comfortable shoes. Arrive early for large events and be ready to change plans if places are full.