Geez New Year 2025
Date: September 11, 2025 (Thursday)
Country: Eritrea Public Holidays
Description
Geez New Year is the first day of the year in the Ge ez calendar used by many people in Eritrea. It celebrates a new beginning and follows a calendar that is different from the one used in much of the world.
The date usually falls on September 11. In years before a leap year it falls on September 12. This is because the Ge ez calendar has twelve months of thirty days plus a small extra month at the end.
The Ge ez calendar is very old. It has roots in ancient Christian and local traditions. The new year marks both a religious and a national moment for many people in Eritrea.
The day is important because it connects people to their history and faith. It reminds communities of renewal, faith, and the passing of time according to a calendar they have used for centuries.
Traditions
On Geez New Year people go to early church services where priests chant in the old Ge'ez language. Families light candles, burn incense, and children join in singing. Neighbors visit each other to share blessings and warm greetings.
Homes fill with cooking and smells of special foods. Families make injera with spicy stews called tsebhi, roasted grains, and sweets shared with guests. A big coffee ceremony is held, with beans roasted and brewed while people sit together and talk.
Music and dancing are important. People wear fresh traditional clothes and perform group dances and rhythmic shoulder moves. Young people may give small gifts or flowers. The day ends with family meals, stories, and joy among relatives and friends.
Travel Tips
Many shops, banks, and government offices close or open late. Public transport and taxis get crowded before and after main events. Book hotels and return trips early. Carry cash because ATMs may be empty or offline.
Join public celebrations in safe, busy areas and stick to well lit streets. Keep valuables close and avoid isolated places. Follow local police instructions and stay with companions. Learn a few local phrases and give space during gatherings to show respect.