Epiphany 2025
Date: January 6, 2025 (Monday)
Country: Vatican City Public Holidays
Description
Epiphany in Vatican City is a Christian holy day that celebrates the revelation of Jesus as the Son of God. It is about showing who Jesus is to people beyond his family and community.
The day takes place each year on January 6. In the Catholic Church this date ends the traditional Christmas season that began on December 25. It marks an important moment in the church year.
For the Vatican the holiday is especially significant because the Pope, as the leader of Catholics, recognizes its meaning for faith and worship. Epiphany reminds believers that Jesus is meant for the whole world, not just a few people.
The feast is part of the Vatican City liturgical calendar and is observed with solemn attention. It is a day for reflection about faith, revelation, and the broader mission of the church.
Traditions
In Vatican City people attend a solemn Pontifical Mass in St. Peter Basilica. Priests and the Pope wear white vestments. Choirs sing old hymns and the faithful gather around the Nativity scene that often stays on display.
Families sometimes bring Baby Jesus figurines to be blessed in a short rite near the basilica. Small processions and the blessing of homes with chalk are practiced by some. People exchange greetings and blessed items like medals or small icons.
Treats include simple Italian sweets and pastries given to children. Outside the Vatican, the Italian Befana tradition of sweets for kids on Epiphany is common and many visitors enjoy seasonal confections in nearby Rome.
Travel Tips
St. Peter Square and Basilica can be very crowded on January 6. Expect extra lines, security checks, and possible partial closures for special services. Arrive early, buy timed tickets for museums, and check official Vatican hours online before you go.
Use public transport and allow extra time for travel. Dress modestly for entry rules. Keep bags small for faster checks, stay with your group, and follow staff directions. To enjoy the day, join a guided tour or find a quiet spot nearby to reflect safely.