Primer Grito de Independencia 2025
Date: November 10, 2025 (Monday)
Country: Panama Public Holidays
Description
Primer Grito de Independencia is a day that remembers the first public call for independence from Spanish rule in Panama. It honors the moment when people began to demand freedom and self rule.
This holiday takes place every year on November 10. It centers on the town of La Villa de Los Santos where, in 1821, local leaders and residents declared their desire to be free from Spain.
The date is significant because it started a chain of events that led to Panama joining other regions in seeking independence. It is seen as the spark that helped shape the nation that Panama would become.
People view the day as a symbol of courage and unity. It reminds Panamanians of their history and the efforts of ordinary citizens who stood up for change and a new future.
Traditions
People gather in towns and villages for parades, school performances, and music. Marching bands play brass and drums while folkloric dance groups perform pollera and tamborito steps. People often wear traditional clothing and wave flags during public ceremonies.
Families and neighbors share plates of tamales, sancocho, arroz con pollo, empanadas, and sweet cakes. Street vendors sell corn, grilled meats, and cold drinks. Community tables and picnics fill plazas as people eat and talk together.
Rituals include reenactments of historic moments, civic acts at monuments, and floral offerings. Fireworks, concerts, and evening dances keep the celebration lively. Children join crafts and costume contests that teach songs and dances from local culture.
Travel Tips
Many offices, banks, museums, and some shops close or open late. Expect crowded buses, taxis, and blocked streets near parades. Book hotels and transport early, and plan extra travel time to reach airports or attractions.
Enjoy events in daylight, stay with groups, and follow police directions. Keep valuables secure, carry ID, water, and a charged phone. Check local timetables for parade routes and closures so you can join safe public celebrations and avoid surprises.