Martyrs' Day 2025
Date: January 9, 2025 (Thursday)
Country: Panama Public Holidays
Description
Martyrs Day in Panama remembers people who died on January 9, 1964. On that day Panamanian students and residents protested for their flag and rights near the Panama Canal Zone. The confrontation turned violent and several Panamanians were killed.
The holiday takes place every year on January 9. Schools, government offices, and many citizens pause to honor the memory of those who lost their lives. The date is fixed to the original event in 1964 so everyone remembers the same moment in history.
Martyrs Day is important because it marks a turning point in Panama s struggle for sovereignty. The events helped build national unity and pressure for control over the Panama Canal. Over time this led to agreements that returned canal authority to Panama.
Remembering the martyrs helps new generations understand why national independence and dignity matter. The day stands for courage, sacrifice, and the ongoing value of standing up for a country s rights.
Traditions
In Panama people attend official ceremonies at monuments and cemeteries. Leaders and families lay wreaths and stand for moments of silence. School groups and bands often perform patriotic songs and read poems to honor those remembered that day.
Communities hold small parades and processions. Some churches host special services and candlelight vigils. Family members visit graves, tidy them, and leave flowers. Many people wear more formal or dark clothing as a sign of respect during events.
Food is shared among family and friends after ceremonies. Homemade stews like sancocho, rice dishes, empanadas, fried hojaldres and strong coffee are common. Families sit together, talk, and remember while they eat and keep traditions alive.
Travel Tips
Expect government offices, banks, and some shops to be closed. Public transit may run on a reduced or special schedule and main roads can be busy around ceremonies. Check schedules in advance and allow extra travel time.
For safety, stay with crowds, keep valuables secure, and follow police instructions. Join official events or visit open parks and local markets to support vendors. Bring ID, water, and a charged phone, and leave large bags at your hotel to move more easily.