Peace and Reconciliation Day 2025
Date: October 4, 2025 (Saturday)
Country: Mozambique Public Holidays
Description
Peace and Reconciliation Day in Mozambique is a national day that honors the end of a long and violent conflict. It is about remembering what happened and working to heal the country and its people.
The holiday happens every year on October 4. That date marks the signing of the peace agreement in 1992 that stopped the civil war between rival groups and opened the way for peace.
This day is important because it celebrates the choice to solve problems without fighting. It recognizes the courage of people who wanted peace and respects those who lost their lives during the conflict.
Mozambicans use the day to support unity and to remind each other that reconciliation helps build a stronger nation. It stands for forgiveness, rebuilding, democracy, and hope for the future.
Traditions
On Peace and Reconciliation Day families gather for church services, memorials, and moments of silence. Communities hold public meetings where people speak, sing, and apologize. Elders and youth join in rituals that show forgiveness and healing.
Music and dance are central. Gospel choirs, drumming and marrabenta groups perform in villages and towns. People light candles, lay flowers at memorials, and sometimes plant trees to mark new beginnings. Storytelling sessions let survivors share memories and lessons.
Food is shared widely. Large communal meals feature xima or cassava, grilled fish, beans, and matapa. Neighbors bring dishes to share. Eating together is a way to rebuild trust and celebrate unity after hard times.
Travel Tips
Many shops, banks and government offices may be closed. Public transport can run less often and some roads may be closed for events. Book rides and accommodations early, carry ID, and keep some cash because ATMs can run out.
Attend public events in daylight and stay with groups. Follow police instructions and avoid crowded spots if you feel unsafe. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes, drink water, and try food at organized stalls. Allow extra travel time and keep valuables hidden and close to you.