List Holidays

Buddha's Birthday 2025

Date: May 5, 2025 (Monday)
Country: South Korea Public Holidays

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Description

Buddha's Birthday in South Korea honors the birth of Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Buddha. It is a day to remember his life and the wisdom he shared about kindness, compassion, and understanding.

Flag of Buddha's Birthday

The holiday follows the lunar calendar. It falls on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month, which usually lands in April or May on the regular calendar. The exact date changes every year because the lunar and solar calendars differ.

In South Korea the day is a public holiday. Many people, Buddhist and non Buddhist alike, use the time to reflect on moral values and the importance of peace. The holiday highlights Korea's cultural and religious history.

Buddha's Birthday is significant because it connects modern life to ancient teachings. It helps communities think about living with care for others and learning from the past to build a kinder future.

Traditions

Around Buddha Day many streets and temples glow with colorful paper lanterns. Families and children make or buy lotus lanterns. People hang lanterns with wishes written on tags and join night parades singing and smiling.

At temples monks chant sutras and ring big bells. Worshippers offer fruit, flowers, and incense on small altars. A special ritual is bathing a Buddha statue with scented water or tea using a ladle.

People eat simple vegetarian meals called temple food. Families share rice, soup, steamed vegetables, and sweet rice cakes or small snacks. Eating vegetarian food honors the day without meat.

Communities hold cultural shows, traditional music, and puppet plays. Many volunteers help hang lanterns and clean temple grounds to make the celebration bright and peaceful.

Travel Tips

Many banks and some government offices close. Major temples host lantern processions and get very crowded in the evening. Museums and private businesses often stay open, but expect longer lines at transport hubs and tourist sites. Carry cash and ID.

Use the subway early to avoid peaks and arrive at temple events before sunset. Wear comfortable shoes and modest clothes. Keep noise low and follow staff directions. Join public lantern walks or guided tours for a safe, meaningful experience and take photos where allowed.


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