Seventeenth of Tamuz, fast 2025
Date: July 13, 2025 (Sunday)
Country: Israel Public Holidays
Description
The Seventeenth of Tamuz is a Jewish fast day in Israel. It remembers serious moments when the Jewish people faced great loss and suffering in history. People treat the day as solemn and reflective.
It falls on the 17th day of the Hebrew month of Tamuz. That usually happens in June or July on the Gregorian calendar. The exact date moves each year because the Hebrew calendar follows the moon.
The day is linked to several tragedies. These include the breaching of Jerusalems walls before the destruction of the First and Second Temples and other painful events in Jewish history. Together these memories mark the start of a time of mourning.
Because it begins a period of sorrow that leads up to an even more intense day of mourning, the Seventeenth of Tamuz helps people remember loss, reflect on mistakes, and think about rebuilding and healing for the future.
Traditions
On the fast people wake early for a last meal called seudah hamafseket. They eat filling but simple foods like eggs, cheese, bread and coffee. Then they stop eating until nightfall to observe the fast.
Many go to synagogue for longer prayers. Congregations say special additions in the morning service and some recite selichot. People study texts and sing somber songs. Families and friends often spend a quieter day than usual.
After nightfall people break the fast with light dairy or fish dishes. During the three week period that follows some avoid eating meat and drinking wine. Public mood is reflective and respectful throughout the day.
Travel Tips
Many shops, restaurants, and some museums may close early or stay closed. Public transport can run on a reduced schedule and buses get crowded right before and after the fast. Check opening hours and book taxis in advance.
Stay hydrated earlier in the day and avoid heavy activity near sunset. Join public gatherings or memorial events with respectful behavior. Plan visits to outdoor sites and peaceful museums that stay open. Carry ID, local currency, and a phone charger for safety.