Fast of Gedaliah (Tzom Gedalya) 2025

Description

Fast of Gedaliah, or Tzom Gedalya, is a Jewish day of mourning held in Israel. It remembers a sad event that changed Jewish life after the First Temple was destroyed.

It takes place on the third day of Tishrei in the Jewish calendar. This date usually comes soon after Rosh Hashanah, in the autumn, and is a brief solemn observance rather than a festival.

The fast honors Gedaliah son of Ahikam. He was appointed governor over the remaining Jewish community by the Babylonians. His assassination ended hopes for local Jewish leadership after the Temple fell.

The day is significant because his death led to more exile and dispersal of the Jewish people. It stands as a reminder of the fragility of leadership and the consequences of violence and division.

Traditions

On Tzom Gedalya many people go to synagogue for extra prayers and short readings. Families and friends gather before dawn for a big pre fast meal. People eat filling foods like eggs, bread and rice to prepare.

During the day people do quiet study, say special supplications and avoid eating or drinking until nightfall. Some families pray together at home with books of prayers. Children may join to learn about the rituals and help keep the fast.

After nightfall everyone breaks the fast with a light meal. Common break fast foods include soup, salads, fish, dairy dishes and sweet pastries. Families often share food and chat to mark the end of the fast.

Travel Tips

Many shops, museums, and some public offices may be closed or have shorter hours. Plan ahead by checking websites, buying tickets in advance, and carrying water and snacks in case eateries are limited. Expect quieter streets in some neighborhoods.

Public transport may run on a reduced schedule and roads near religious sites can get busy. Use taxis or ride apps early, and avoid peak prayer times near major sites. Visit parks, lookout points, or guided tours that are running to enjoy the day safely and respectfully.