Birthday of Muhammad (Mawlid) 2025
Date: September 4, 2025 (Thursday)
Country: The Gambia Public Holidays
Description
Birthday of Muhammad or Mawlid is a public holiday in The Gambia. It honors the birth of the Prophet Muhammad, an important figure in Islam. The day reminds people of his life and teachings.
The date moves each year because it follows the Islamic lunar calendar. Mawlid is observed in the third month called Rabi al Awwal. Because the lunar year is shorter, the holiday shifts earlier by about eleven days each year.
For many Gambians the day is a time for prayer, reflection, and community. It brings people together to remember values like kindness, compassion, and justice that the Prophet taught.
The holiday is significant nationally because most Gambians are Muslim. As a public holiday it recognizes religion as part of the countrys identity. Mawlid supports social unity and respects faith across the nation.
Traditions
In The Gambia people gather in mosques and homes for lively Mawlid events. Imams and teachers lead recitations from the Qur an and sing praise poems. Young and old join in chorus and clapping.
Colorful clothes are common, often white or bright fabrics. Streets and mosque courtyards fill with processions, drums and flutes. Families visit one another, exchange greetings, and children receive sweets and small gifts.
Food plays a big role. Communal meals often include benachin or domoda, fish dishes, rice, fried cakes and sweet pastries. Neighbors share plates and host visitors at long tables.
Charity and visiting elders are important. People give food to the poor, help neighbors, and honor community leaders with respect and small offerings.
Travel Tips
Many shops, banks and some government offices may close or have short hours. Expect crowded streets and traffic near mosques and event sites. Book transport and tours early and allow extra travel time for delays.
Join public events with respect. Dress modestly, follow local instructions, and keep valuables safe in crowds. Try local food stalls that stay open. Use trusted taxis and share your plans with hotel staff for a smoother, safer visit.