Birthday of Muhammad (Mawlid) 2025
Date: September 4, 2025 (Thursday)
Country: Eritrea Public Holidays
Description
Birthday of Muhammad, often called Mawlid, is a religious day when Muslims remember the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. It is a time to think about his life and the values he taught, like kindness and fairness.
The date follows the Islamic lunar calendar, so it moves about eleven days earlier each year in the Western calendar. Many communities observe it on the twelfth day of the month called Rabi al Awwal, though some groups use slightly different dates.
In Eritrea, Mawlid matters mainly to Muslims across different regions. It is a chance for families and communities to reflect on spiritual teachings and to renew their commitment to faith and moral behavior in daily life.
The holiday strengthens community bonds and religious identity among Eritrean Muslims. It is one of the important religious observances in the country and carries deep meaning for those who celebrate it.
Traditions
In Eritrea people gather in mosques and community centers to listen to recitations and poems about the Prophet. Groups sing religious songs called nasheeds. Children join parades and carry small flags or lanterns to show joy and unity.
Families prepare special foods and sweets to share. Common items include injera with rich stews, sweet halwa, and pastries dipped in honey. Coffee ceremonies are held and neighbors exchange plates so everyone eats together, including the poor and elderly.
Homes and streets are decorated with lights, banners, and candles. People give charity and visit relatives to offer blessings. Elders lead prayers and tell stories about good deeds, while communities hold quiet processions and collective remembrance events.
Travel Tips
Many offices, banks, and some shops close or open late. Public transport and roads get busy around events. Book buses or taxis early, carry some cash, and confirm hotel services before travel to avoid surprises.
Join public events respectfully and watch crowd flow. Stay in groups at night, use registered guides or hotel advice, and keep valuables secure. Learn a few local phrases, arrive early for popular spots, and enjoy food from trusted vendors.