Birthday of Muhammad (Mawlid) 2025
Date: September 4, 2025 (Thursday)
Country: Algeria Public Holidays
Description
Birthday of Muhammad, called Mawlid, is an Islamic holiday in Algeria that honors the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. People see it as a time to remember his life, his teachings, and the values he shared with others.
Mawlid follows the Islamic lunar calendar. Many Muslims mark it on the twelfth day of the month Rabi al Awwal, although exact dates can differ by community. Because the lunar year is shorter, the holiday moves earlier each year in the Gregorian calendar.
In Algeria the day is a public holiday for many people. It brings a sense of national and religious unity. Schools, government offices, and banks often close so families can observe the day together.
The holiday is significant because it connects people to their faith and history. It is a time for reflection on kindness, mercy, and moral guidance. Mawlid helps keep the memory and lessons of the Prophet alive for future generations.
Traditions
In Algeria people gather in mosques and community centers to recite the Quran and sing praises. Sufi groups lead melodic chants and religious poems about the Prophet. Small processions walk through neighborhoods carrying banners and lights while singing together.
Families and neighbors visit each other to share food and sweets. Common treats include makroud, zlabia, honeyed pastries and trays of dates and nuts. Large communal meals sometimes serve couscous or roasted lamb when possible. Children often receive small gifts or money and wear new clothes for the day.
Acts of charity are important. People give food and money to the poor. Many homes burn incense and set out special table displays to welcome guests and mark the celebration.
Travel Tips
Many government offices, banks and some shops close. Public transport can be crowded and traffic heavy around city centers. Book trains, buses and flights early. Check local timetables and hotel advice for changed opening hours.
Join public events calmly and respectfully. Use official taxis or trusted rides and keep belongings close. Carry ID and a phone number for your embassy. If you prefer quiet, visit parks, museums or less crowded neighborhoods during peak hours.