Republic Day 2025
Date: November 15, 2025 (Saturday)
Country: Brazil Public Holidays
Description
Republic Day in Brazil is called Dia da Proclamação da República. It is a national holiday that remembers the day Brazil stopped being an empire and became a republic. People learn about the change in government and the idea of citizens having more power.
The holiday takes place on November 15 every year. On that date in 1889 army leader Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca declared Brazil a republic. Schools, banks, and many businesses are closed so families can join events or rest at home.
The day is important because it marks a big step in Brazil's history. Ceremonies, flag raising, and parades honor the republic. It reminds people of citizenship, voting, and the country working together under one government.
Traditions
Republic Day on November 15 marks Brazil becoming a republic in 1889. Schools and public offices close. People remember the date with flags, songs and lessons about Brazilian history for kids and families.
Cities host military parades and official ceremonies with presidents or governors. TV and radio show speeches and marching bands. Small towns often hold local parades, school performances and historical reenactments.
Families and friends meet for meals. Common foods include feijoada, rice and beans, pão de queijo and barbecue. People wear green and yellow or display the national flag on cars and houses.
Different regions add local flavor. Coastal cities may hold concerts, the south might feature gaucho traditions, and some Amazon communities mix republic events with indigenous rituals and celebrations.
Travel Tips
Republic Day on November 15 is a national holiday. Many shops and government offices close. Expect parades, official ceremonies, bands, and fireworks. Tourist spots and public transport can be very crowded and schedules may change.
Plan ahead by checking opening hours and booking tours or restaurants early. Arrive early for parades and use official viewing areas. Keep valuables secure, follow police instructions, and stay with your group. Try local foods, learn a few Portuguese phrases, and respect ceremonies and flags to enjoy the day safely.