Our Lady of Aparecida 2025
Date: October 12, 2025 (Sunday)
Country: Brazil Public Holidays
Description
Our Lady of Aparecida is the title given to a small dark statue of the Virgin Mary found by fishermen in 1717 in the Paraiba River. Many Brazilians believe she performed miracles and helped them.
The holiday honors her as the patron saint of Brazil. It is celebrated every year on October 12. The day is a national public holiday, so schools and many businesses close so people can join services and events.
People go to Mass, make pilgrimages, sing, pray, and visit the huge Basilica of Aparecida in Sao Paulo. Families often spend time together and ask for protection, health, and help.
The celebration unites people across different backgrounds. It mixes faith, culture, and national identity, showing how important Our Lady of Aparecida is to Brazil.
Traditions
Our Lady of Aparecida is Brazil s patron saint. People visit the huge basilica in Aparecida for Mass, prayers, and to light candles. Many bring small statues or medals to be blessed and leave flowers or notes of thanks.
On October 12th there are big processions, special Masses, and pilgrimages. Families join together, sing hymns, and share meals. Popular foods include rice, beans, roasted meats, and sweet treats like cakes and brigadeiro. Street vendors sell rosaries, ribbons, and miniature statues.
Regions add their own touch. In São Paulo the basilica draws millions. In the Northeast celebrations include folk music, dance and colorful costumes. River towns may hold boat processions. Everyone shows devotion with joy and community spirit.
Travel Tips
Our Lady of Aparecida on October 12 draws big pilgrimages to the Basilica in Aparecida. Expect crowded trains, buses, and long lines. Many stores and offices close for the holiday, but restaurants and souvenir stalls stay open.
Plan ahead and book transport and lodging early. Join public masses or watch them from a distance if crowded. Keep valuables safe, carry water, and wear comfortable shoes. Dress respectfully and be quiet in sacred spaces to enjoy the day safely and meaningfully.