Independence Day 2025
Date: September 22, 2025 (Monday)
Country: Bulgaria Public Holidays
Description
Independence Day in Bulgaria celebrates the day the country became fully free and separate from the Ottoman Empire. It is a day about being an independent nation that controls its own laws and future.
The holiday takes place on September 22. On that day in 1908 Prince Ferdinand announced Bulgaria was independent in the old capital, Tarnovo. The announcement marked the end of foreign rule that had lasted for centuries.
People mark the day with official ceremonies, speeches, wreath laying at monuments, and flags on buildings. Schools and many businesses close because it is a national public holiday.
The day is important because it reminds people about national pride, unity, and the right to govern Bulgaria’s own destiny.
Traditions
Bulgaria celebrates Independence Day on September 22. People fly the national flag and attend official ceremonies with speeches and wreath laying at monuments. Schools and local leaders often join to remember the 1908 declaration of independence from Ottoman rule.
Many towns hold concerts with folk music and horo dances. Families meet for picnics or meals featuring traditional dishes like banitsa pastry, shopska salad, and roasted meats. Children enjoy small parades and local fairs with crafts and games.
In big cities there can be military displays and TV programs about history. Rural areas and small towns add local folklore, regional costumes, and village festivals, so each place gives the holiday its own local color.
Travel Tips
Independence Day in Bulgaria can mean many shops or offices are closed, but towns hold parades, concerts, and flag ceremonies. Expect busy roads and public transport, especially in the morning and evening around city centers and tourist sites.
To enjoy the day, check opening hours and book rides early. Join a public event to feel the local spirit, stay near crowded areas, keep your belongings and documents safe, and be respectful at memorials. Try local food stalls and learn a few Bulgarian phrases for a meaningful visit.